合并图像处理库,删除图像lib库

This commit is contained in:
李伟
2026-04-13 13:40:37 +08:00
parent 2a762396d5
commit c7ce4ea6a1
105 changed files with 16341 additions and 133 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
// ============================================================================
// Copyright © 2026 Hexagon Technology Center GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
// 文件名: GrayscaleProcessor.cs
// 描述: 灰度图转换算子,用于将彩色图像转换为灰度图像
// 功能:
// - 标准灰度转换(加权平均)
// - 平均值法
// - 最大值法
// - 最小值法
// 算法: 加权平均法 Gray = 0.299*R + 0.587*G + 0.114*B
// 作者: 李伟 wei.lw.li@hexagon.com
// ============================================================================
using Emgu.CV;
using Emgu.CV.Structure;
using ImageProcessing.Core;
using Serilog;
namespace ImageProcessing.Processors;
/// <summary>
/// 灰度图转换算子
/// </summary>
public class GrayscaleProcessor : ImageProcessorBase
{
private static readonly ILogger _logger = Log.ForContext<GrayscaleProcessor>();
public GrayscaleProcessor()
{
Name = LocalizationHelper.GetString("GrayscaleProcessor_Name");
Description = LocalizationHelper.GetString("GrayscaleProcessor_Description");
}
protected override void InitializeParameters()
{
Parameters.Add("Method", new ProcessorParameter(
"Method",
LocalizationHelper.GetString("GrayscaleProcessor_Method"),
typeof(string),
"Weighted",
null,
null,
LocalizationHelper.GetString("GrayscaleProcessor_Method_Desc"),
new string[] { "Weighted", "Average", "Max", "Min" }));
_logger.Debug("InitializeParameters");
}
public override Image<Gray, byte> Process(Image<Gray, byte> inputImage)
{
string method = GetParameter<string>("Method");
// 如果输入已经是灰度图,根据方法进行处理
var result = inputImage.Clone();
switch (method)
{
case "Average":
// 对于已经是灰度的图像,平均值法不改变图像
break;
case "Max":
// 增强亮度
result = result * 1.2;
break;
case "Min":
// 降低亮度
result = result * 0.8;
break;
case "Weighted":
default:
// 保持原样
break;
}
_logger.Debug("Process: Method = {Method}", method);
return result;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
// ============================================================================
// Copyright © 2026 Hexagon Technology Center GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
// 文件名: MirrorProcessor.cs
// 描述: 镜像算子,用于图像翻转
// 功能:
// - 水平镜像(左右翻转)
// - 垂直镜像(上下翻转)
// - 对角镜像(水平+垂直翻转,等效180°旋转)
// 算法: 像素坐标映射
// 作者: 李伟 wei.lw.li@hexagon.com
// ============================================================================
using Emgu.CV;
using Emgu.CV.CvEnum;
using Emgu.CV.Structure;
using ImageProcessing.Core;
using Serilog;
namespace ImageProcessing.Processors;
/// <summary>
/// 镜像算子
/// </summary>
public class MirrorProcessor : ImageProcessorBase
{
private static readonly ILogger _logger = Log.ForContext<MirrorProcessor>();
public MirrorProcessor()
{
Name = LocalizationHelper.GetString("MirrorProcessor_Name");
Description = LocalizationHelper.GetString("MirrorProcessor_Description");
}
protected override void InitializeParameters()
{
Parameters.Add("Direction", new ProcessorParameter(
"Direction",
LocalizationHelper.GetString("MirrorProcessor_Direction"),
typeof(string),
"Horizontal",
null,
null,
LocalizationHelper.GetString("MirrorProcessor_Direction_Desc"),
new string[] { "Horizontal", "Vertical", "Both" }));
_logger.Debug("InitializeParameters");
}
public override Image<Gray, byte> Process(Image<Gray, byte> inputImage)
{
string direction = GetParameter<string>("Direction");
var result = inputImage.Clone();
FlipType flipType = direction switch
{
"Vertical" => FlipType.Vertical,
"Both" => FlipType.Both,
_ => FlipType.Horizontal
};
CvInvoke.Flip(inputImage, result, flipType);
_logger.Debug("Process: Direction = {Direction}", direction);
return result;
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
// ============================================================================
// Copyright © 2026 Hexagon Technology Center GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
// 文件名: RotateProcessor.cs
// 描述: 图像旋转算子
// 功能:
// - 任意角度旋转
// - 支持保持原始尺寸或自适应扩展画布
// - 可选背景填充值
// - 支持双线性插值
// 算法: 仿射变换旋转
// 作者: 李伟 wei.lw.li@hexagon.com
// ============================================================================
using Emgu.CV;
using Emgu.CV.CvEnum;
using Emgu.CV.Structure;
using ImageProcessing.Core;
using Serilog;
using System.Drawing;
namespace ImageProcessing.Processors;
/// <summary>
/// 图像旋转算子
/// </summary>
public class RotateProcessor : ImageProcessorBase
{
private static readonly ILogger _logger = Log.ForContext<RotateProcessor>();
public RotateProcessor()
{
Name = LocalizationHelper.GetString("RotateProcessor_Name");
Description = LocalizationHelper.GetString("RotateProcessor_Description");
}
protected override void InitializeParameters()
{
Parameters.Add("Angle", new ProcessorParameter(
"Angle",
LocalizationHelper.GetString("RotateProcessor_Angle"),
typeof(double),
90.0,
-360.0,
360.0,
LocalizationHelper.GetString("RotateProcessor_Angle_Desc")));
Parameters.Add("ExpandCanvas", new ProcessorParameter(
"ExpandCanvas",
LocalizationHelper.GetString("RotateProcessor_ExpandCanvas"),
typeof(bool),
false,
null,
null,
LocalizationHelper.GetString("RotateProcessor_ExpandCanvas_Desc")));
Parameters.Add("BackgroundValue", new ProcessorParameter(
"BackgroundValue",
LocalizationHelper.GetString("RotateProcessor_BackgroundValue"),
typeof(int),
0,
0,
255,
LocalizationHelper.GetString("RotateProcessor_BackgroundValue_Desc")));
Parameters.Add("Interpolation", new ProcessorParameter(
"Interpolation",
LocalizationHelper.GetString("RotateProcessor_Interpolation"),
typeof(string),
"Bilinear",
null,
null,
LocalizationHelper.GetString("RotateProcessor_Interpolation_Desc"),
new string[] { "Nearest", "Bilinear", "Bicubic" }));
_logger.Debug("InitializeParameters");
}
public override Image<Gray, byte> Process(Image<Gray, byte> inputImage)
{
double angle = GetParameter<double>("Angle");
bool expandCanvas = GetParameter<bool>("ExpandCanvas");
int bgValue = GetParameter<int>("BackgroundValue");
string interpolation = GetParameter<string>("Interpolation");
Inter interMethod = interpolation switch
{
"Nearest" => Inter.Nearest,
"Bicubic" => Inter.Cubic,
_ => Inter.Linear
};
int srcW = inputImage.Width;
int srcH = inputImage.Height;
PointF center = new PointF(srcW / 2.0f, srcH / 2.0f);
// 获取旋转矩阵
using var rotMat = new Mat();
CvInvoke.GetRotationMatrix2D(center, angle, 1.0, rotMat);
int dstW, dstH;
if (expandCanvas)
{
// 计算旋转后能容纳整幅图像的画布尺寸
double rad = Math.Abs(angle * Math.PI / 180.0);
double sinA = Math.Abs(Math.Sin(rad));
double cosA = Math.Abs(Math.Cos(rad));
dstW = (int)Math.Ceiling(srcW * cosA + srcH * sinA);
dstH = (int)Math.Ceiling(srcW * sinA + srcH * cosA);
// 调整旋转矩阵的平移分量,使图像居中
double[] m = new double[6];
rotMat.CopyTo(m);
m[2] += (dstW - srcW) / 2.0;
m[5] += (dstH - srcH) / 2.0;
// 写回矩阵
using var adjusted = new Mat(2, 3, Emgu.CV.CvEnum.DepthType.Cv64F, 1);
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(m, 0, adjusted.DataPointer, 6);
var result = new Image<Gray, byte>(dstW, dstH, new Gray(bgValue));
CvInvoke.WarpAffine(inputImage, result, adjusted, new Size(dstW, dstH),
interMethod, Warp.Default, BorderType.Constant, new MCvScalar(bgValue));
_logger.Debug("Process: Angle={Angle}, ExpandCanvas=true, Size={W}x{H}", angle, dstW, dstH);
return result;
}
else
{
dstW = srcW;
dstH = srcH;
var result = new Image<Gray, byte>(dstW, dstH, new Gray(bgValue));
CvInvoke.WarpAffine(inputImage, result, rotMat, new Size(dstW, dstH),
interMethod, Warp.Default, BorderType.Constant, new MCvScalar(bgValue));
_logger.Debug("Process: Angle={Angle}, ExpandCanvas=false", angle);
return result;
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
// ============================================================================
// Copyright © 2026 Hexagon Technology Center GmbH. All Rights Reserved.
// 文件名: ThresholdProcessor.cs
// 描述: 阈值分割算子,用于图像二值化处理
// 功能:
// - 固定阈值二值化
// - Otsu自动阈值计算
// - 可调节阈值和最大值
// - 将灰度图像转换为二值图像
// 算法: 阈值分割、Otsu算法
// 作者: 李伟 wei.lw.li@hexagon.com
// ============================================================================
using Emgu.CV;
using Emgu.CV.CvEnum;
using Emgu.CV.Structure;
using ImageProcessing.Core;
using Serilog;
namespace ImageProcessing.Processors;
/// <summary>
/// 阈值分割算子
/// </summary>
public class ThresholdProcessor : ImageProcessorBase
{
private static readonly ILogger _logger = Log.ForContext<ThresholdProcessor>();
public ThresholdProcessor()
{
Name = LocalizationHelper.GetString("ThresholdProcessor_Name");
Description = LocalizationHelper.GetString("ThresholdProcessor_Description");
}
protected override void InitializeParameters()
{
Parameters.Add("MinThreshold", new ProcessorParameter(
"MinThreshold",
LocalizationHelper.GetString("ThresholdProcessor_MinThreshold"),
typeof(int),
64,
0,
255,
LocalizationHelper.GetString("ThresholdProcessor_MinThreshold_Desc")));
Parameters.Add("MaxThreshold", new ProcessorParameter(
"MaxThreshold",
LocalizationHelper.GetString("ThresholdProcessor_MaxThreshold"),
typeof(int),
192,
0,
255,
LocalizationHelper.GetString("ThresholdProcessor_MaxThreshold_Desc")));
Parameters.Add("UseOtsu", new ProcessorParameter(
"UseOtsu",
LocalizationHelper.GetString("ThresholdProcessor_UseOtsu"),
typeof(bool),
false,
null,
null,
LocalizationHelper.GetString("ThresholdProcessor_UseOtsu_Desc")));
_logger.Debug("InitializeParameters");
}
public override Image<Gray, byte> Process(Image<Gray, byte> inputImage)
{
int minThreshold = GetParameter<int>("MinThreshold");
int maxThreshold = GetParameter<int>("MaxThreshold");
bool useOtsu = GetParameter<bool>("UseOtsu");
var result = new Image<Gray, byte>(inputImage.Size);
if (useOtsu)
{
// 使用Otsu算法
CvInvoke.Threshold(inputImage, result, minThreshold, 255, ThresholdType.Otsu);
_logger.Debug("Process: UseOtsu = true");
}
else
{
// 双阈值分割:介于MinThreshold和MaxThreshold之间的为前景(255),其他为背景(0)
byte[,,] inputData = inputImage.Data;
byte[,,] outputData = result.Data;
int height = inputImage.Height;
int width = inputImage.Width;
for (int y = 0; y < height; y++)
{
for (int x = 0; x < width; x++)
{
byte pixelValue = inputData[y, x, 0];
outputData[y, x, 0] = (pixelValue >= minThreshold && pixelValue <= maxThreshold)
? (byte)255
: (byte)0;
}
}
_logger.Debug("Process: MinThreshold = {MinThreshold}, MaxThreshold = {MaxThreshold}",
minThreshold, maxThreshold);
}
return result;
}
}